A clear, beginner-friendly comparison of the single leg and double leg takedown — what makes each different, how they're used in wrestling, BJJ and MMA, and how to train both safely.

A single leg takedown focuses on controlling one of an opponent's legs, typically to off-balance and bring them down from a narrower point of contact. A double leg takedown involves attacking both legs at once, driving through the opponent's base to take them down more directly. Both are commonly associated with wrestling and also appear in BJJ and MMA, depending on the ruleset and training context. Neither is universally better — the right choice depends on the athlete, position, sport and coaching approach.
A single leg takedown is a technique built around controlling one of an opponent's legs. Rather than engaging their whole base at once, the attacking athlete narrows their focus to a single point of contact, using that control to off-balance the opponent and bring them to the ground.
Single leg takedowns are often associated with athletes who prefer working from a slightly greater distance or from angles, since the entry can be set up in more than one way depending on position and opponent reaction. Training methods vary between coaches, so how a single leg is taught and finished differs across gyms and sports.
A double leg takedown involves attacking both of an opponent's legs at the same time, typically by changing levels and driving forward through their base. Because it engages both legs, it's often described as a more direct, high-commitment entry compared to a single leg attempt.
Double leg takedowns are closely associated with classic wrestling entries and are often introduced early in wrestling-focused programs, though the specific mechanics and coaching cues vary between coaches and systems.

This table compares general tendencies. Individual coaching, athlete build and ruleset all affect how each technique is actually trained and applied.
| Feature | Single Leg | Double Leg |
|---|---|---|
| Primary target | One leg | Both legs |
| General focus | Narrow point of control, off-balancing | Broader base attack, forward drive |
| Movement | Often set up from angles or changing levels partway | Typically a more direct level change and penetration step |
| Balance | Requires managing balance on a narrower base of control | Requires strong forward base and hip drive |
| Distance | Can be attempted from slightly varied distances | Often relies on closing distance decisively |
| Positioning | Frequently finished from an angle or the side | Frequently finished driving straight through the opponent's center |
| Training approach | Emphasizes control, finishes and follow-ups on one leg | Emphasizes penetration step, level change and drive |
| Partner practice | Cooperative entries and controlled finishes | Cooperative entries and controlled drive-throughs |
| Solo practice | Footwork, level changes and shadow entries | Footwork, level changes and shadow entries |
| Wrestling application | Common at various levels; setups vary by style | Considered a foundational wrestling technique in many systems |
| BJJ application | Used in some standing-exchange contexts, depending on rules and gym | Used in some standing-exchange contexts, depending on rules and gym |
| MMA application | Used depending on distance management and striking exposure | Used depending on distance management and striking exposure |
| Beginner considerations | May suit athletes comfortable working from angles | May suit athletes comfortable with direct, forward-driving movement |
Neither takedown is universally better. The most appropriate technique depends on the athlete, the sport, the ruleset, the coaching system, the position in the moment and the training environment available.
Single leg entries often involve changing levels while also adjusting angle, since the technique frequently works from a position slightly off the opponent's centerline. Balance is managed around a single point of control, and distance awareness affects when an entry from an angle becomes realistic. Controlled transitions after the entry typically move toward finishing or advancing position on that one leg.
Double leg entries typically involve a more direct level change and forward penetration step, driving through the opponent's center rather than to a side angle. Balance depends on a strong, driving base through both legs, and distance awareness centers on closing the gap decisively. Controlled transitions after the entry generally continue that forward drive into a completed takedown.
The clearest distinction is point of contact and direction: single leg work often involves angles and a narrower target, while double leg work is generally more direct and forward-driving. Both rely on the same underlying qualities — movement, balance, distance and timing — applied differently.
Regardless of which takedown is being trained, posture, balance, distance, positioning and timing matter throughout. Good posture keeps an athlete's own base secure while attempting to disrupt an opponent's; balance determines whether an entry can be completed or is likely to be countered; distance and timing decide whether an entry is realistic at all in a given moment.
Positioning after either takedown is just as important as the entry itself, since a takedown that lands without control is often reversed or scrambled away from quickly. This guide keeps these ideas conceptual rather than prescriptive — the specific technical cues for stance, grip and finish should come from a qualified coach.
Both takedowns are core wrestling techniques, and training priorities can differ depending on the athlete's body type, the coaching system they train under, the competition environment they compete in, and their typical starting position in a match. Some wrestling programs introduce the double leg first as a foundational entry, while others build toward single leg attacks earlier depending on the athlete. Competition rules and scoring systems vary between wrestling styles (such as folkstyle, freestyle and Greco-Roman), which also affects how each technique is emphasized.
In BJJ, competition rules vary between federations and rule sets, and standing exchanges may look different from gym to gym depending on whether takedowns are emphasized or whether players tend to pull guard instead. Where standing exchanges do happen, both single leg and double leg concepts can appear, generally adapted to gi or no-gi grips and rules. Ground transitions after either takedown are particularly important in BJJ, since the sport places heavy emphasis on what happens once position is established.
MMA includes a striking context that wrestling and BJJ do not, which changes how both takedowns are approached. Distance and timing differ because an athlete must also account for strikes while closing the gap for a takedown attempt. MMA rules vary by organization, and how heavily either takedown is used depends on the athlete's overall game plan. As in the other sports, transitions to ground positions after a completed takedown are an important part of MMA-specific takedown training.
There is no universal answer — the more useful question for a beginner is which fundamentals to build first, not which specific takedown to specialize in. Beginners generally benefit from developing:
Once these fundamentals are comfortable, a coach can help determine whether a single leg, double leg, or a mix of both fits an individual athlete's build, sport and goals. For a broader beginner-level introduction, see our Takedown Training: A Beginner's Guide [ARTICLE TO CREATE].

These are conceptual drill categories, not step-by-step technical instructions. Learn specific mechanics from a qualified coach.
| Drill Category | Purpose | Training Method | Safety |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stance drill | Build a stable, angled-ready stance | Solo | Controlled pace, clear space |
| Footwork drill | Improve angle changes and stepping patterns | Solo or partner | Unobstructed mat area |
| Balance drill | Maintain stability while controlling a narrow base | Partner (light resistance) | Progress resistance gradually |
| Distance awareness drill | Recognize realistic entry distance and angles | Partner (cooperative) | Cooperative pace to start |
| Shadow movement drill | Rehearse entry footwork without contact | Solo | No live contact required |
| Controlled partner positioning drill | Practice establishing control on one leg | Partner (cooperative) | Qualified supervision recommended |
| Cooperative drilling | Rehearse the full entry-to-finish sequence | Partner (cooperative) | Suitable mats, prepared partner |
| Transition drill | Practice moving from a completed entry into position | Partner (cooperative) | Controlled landings, suitable mats |
For a more detailed breakdown of single leg-specific training, see our Single Leg Takedown Training [ARTICLE TO CREATE] guide.
As above, these categories describe the type of training involved rather than full technical instruction.
| Drill Category | Purpose | Training Method | Safety |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stance drill | Build a forward-ready, balanced stance | Solo | Controlled pace, clear space |
| Movement drill | Practice smooth forward and lateral movement | Solo or partner | Unobstructed mat area |
| Footwork drill | Improve penetration-step mechanics | Solo | No live contact required |
| Balance drill | Maintain a strong, driving base | Partner (light resistance) | Progress resistance gradually |
| Distance awareness drill | Judge when closing distance is realistic | Partner (cooperative) | Cooperative pace to start |
| Level-change movement drill | Practice dropping levels smoothly and safely | Solo or partner | Controlled depth, avoid overextending |
| Shadow practice | Rehearse the entry pattern without contact | Solo | No live contact required |
| Cooperative partner drilling | Rehearse the full entry-to-finish sequence | Partner (cooperative) | Suitable mats, qualified supervision |
| Transition drill | Practice moving from a completed drive-through into position | Partner (cooperative) | Controlled landings, suitable mats |
For a more detailed breakdown of double leg-specific training, see our Double Leg Takedown Training [ARTICLE TO CREATE] guide.

Solo training can meaningfully support both takedowns by building:
Solo practice cannot fully reproduce resistance, timing, opponent reactions or live engagement — the reactive core of either takedown still needs a partner. For related solo work, see our guide to solo BJJ training.
Partner training is where timing, feedback and realistic resistance come from. Good partner drilling for either takedown generally progresses through stages:
Partner feedback — on grip, timing and positioning — is difficult to replace with any solo method, which is why both single leg and double leg takedowns are best learned progressively with a coach and training partners.
At home, the safest and most productive focus is on the solo-friendly categories covered above: movement, footwork, balance, mobility, conditioning and shadow practice. These build real capacity without requiring live contact.
Safety at home: Do not practice uncontrolled takedowns alone. Do not perform takedowns on hard floors. Use suitable training mats where appropriate, and save live entries and finishes for supervised sessions with a prepared partner.
An appropriate grappling dummy may support selected movement patterns, positioning, controlled repetitions, ground transitions and general grappling practice related to both single leg and double leg training.
Important: Not every dummy is suitable for lifting, throwing, dropping or high-impact takedown repetitions. Always check the manufacturer's instructions before using a dummy for takedown-style practice, and treat any dummy as a fixed training tool rather than a substitute for a live partner.
To explore grappling training equipment for home practice, including what to look for in a BJJ training dummy, see our full guide. Dummy-specific drilling is covered separately in our Takedown Dummy Drills [ARTICLE TO CREATE] article.
Browse grappling training equipment for home practice, and always check manufacturer specifications before choosing a dummy for takedown-style work.

Needs vary depending on whether training happens at a gym, at home, or both.
For a broader look at home training gear, see our home gym equipment guide, or shop training equipment to browse categories directly.
Direct answers to common questions about single leg and double leg takedowns.
A single leg takedown controls one of an opponent's legs, often from an angle, while a double leg takedown attacks both legs with a more direct forward drive.
Neither is universally better. The right choice depends on the athlete, sport, ruleset, coaching approach and the specific position in the moment.
This varies by athlete. Some beginners find the more direct double leg intuitive, while others take more naturally to single leg angles — fundamentals matter more than which one is chosen first.
Yes, single leg takedowns are a common technique in wrestling, though how they're taught and set up varies between coaching systems.
Yes, the double leg is considered a foundational wrestling technique in many systems and is often introduced early in training.
Single leg concepts can appear in BJJ standing exchanges, adapted to gi or no-gi grips, depending on the gym and rule set.
Double leg concepts can also appear in BJJ standing exchanges where takedowns are emphasized, though rules and gym culture vary.
Yes, both can appear in MMA, adapted to account for striking exposure and distance management, and their use depends on the athlete's game plan and the ruleset.
Beginners can practice solo-friendly work at home such as stance, footwork, movement and mobility. Live entries and finishes need a partner and, ideally, qualified supervision.
You can train the supporting movement, footwork, balance and conditioning alone, but the takedown itself relies on resistance and timing from a live partner.
For live, resisted takedown practice, yes — a partner provides the resistance, timing and reactions that solo training cannot reproduce.
A suitable dummy may support selected movement, positioning and transition drills, subject to its design and manufacturer guidance.
No. A dummy cannot resist, react or replicate timing, which are central to learning either takedown.
Footwork controls the angles and steps that make an entry realistic, and poor footwork often telegraphs intent or leads to a failed attempt.
Balance determines whether an athlete can complete an entry and finish, or whether they become vulnerable to a counter or sprawl.
This depends on the athlete's experience, schedule, recovery and goals; a qualified coach is best placed to set an appropriate frequency.
Yes. Coaching helps beginners learn safe mechanics and appropriate progression for both single leg and double leg takedowns.
Suitable training mats, adequate space, appropriate athletic clothing, grappling gear, and optionally a suitable training dummy for selected drills.
They share the same underlying fundamentals — stance, movement, balance, distance and timing — but the specific footwork and finishing mechanics differ between the two.
Single leg drills tend to emphasize angles and control on one leg, while double leg drills tend to emphasize a direct level change and forward drive through both legs.
Explore related training content and equipment as you build out your takedown training approach.
Additional related guides — Single Leg Takedown Training, Double Leg Takedown Training, BJJ Takedown Drills, Wrestling Takedown Drills, Takedown Dummy Drills, MMA Grappling Drills, Wrestling Training at Home, BJJ Training at Home, MMA Training at Home, Grappling Dummy Drills and Submission Grappling Drills — are planned as separate articles [ARTICLE TO CREATE] and will be linked here once published.
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This guide provides general educational information about single leg and double leg takedowns and is not a substitute for qualified coaching. Competition rules vary between organizations and between wrestling, BJJ and MMA rule sets. Takedown training involves physical risk; learn and progress techniques under qualified supervision, on suitable mats, with a prepared training partner. Not all grappling dummies are suitable for takedown-style use, including lifting, throwing or dropping — always check current manufacturer specifications before use. No equipment or training method is injury-proof, and no technique guarantees competitive success. Explore more at Home Gym Goals.